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World Press Freedom Day 2026: Macedonia Slides Down the Index Again, the World at Its Lowest in 25 Years - 3 May Is a Ceremonial Date, Not an Answer to the Problems

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The third of May, World Press Freedom Day. And as is the Balkan tradition, another day to take stock of what we have - not what we don't. Macedonia is sliding down the global press-freedom rankings for a second year in a row. It isn't a catastrophic fall. It isn't a declared collapse. Just a steady slide down a ladder where the democracies in front of us are shrinking and the hybrid regimes behind us are growing.

The world isn't helping. According to Reporters Without Borders, 2025 was the deadliest year for journalists in the last 25 years. The global picture is at its lowest level since the index began. That means Macedonia isn't falling in a vacuum - it's falling in a world where everyone is falling. Is that any consolation? No. It's a signal that the rules of the game are changing, and we can't even hold our spot in the middle.

Press freedom isn't a ceremonial date. It's a daily test of democracy. When the regime sues journalists for libel - test. When private companies through their marketing budgets decide which newsrooms survive - test. When portals are threatened with shutdown via a taxed-access route - test. And every test we don't fail isn't a win. It's just a delay until the next one.

For Macedonia, the concrete drop means something concrete. In the 2017-2020 period, under Aleksej and Mickoski, the index was on an upward trend. Under the last two governments - and this matters, not one government but two different governments - the trend has been downward. That means the problem isn't partisan. It means it's systemic. Institutions, legislation, the media market, advertising dependency - all of these cut across party lines.

What are we saying when on 3 May we set up podiums, and on 4 May we go back to the same practices? We're saying the date matters more than the state of things. That's the biggest criticism of this day - not that it exists, but how it gets marked. A sentence from the prime minister, one from the transport minister, a handful of media speeches. And everything carries on as before. Balkan amnesia continues every year.

The question worth asking ourselves on 4 May, when these speeches end, is: what will actually change by next 3 May? Without an answer, this day is just ritual. With an answer - it can be the start of real work. And that is the difference between democracies that function and those that sink, one rung of the ladder every year.